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TDS Section Comparison Income tax Act 1961 Vs 2025

  • praveen
  • 2 days ago
  • 2 min read

Sections 392 and 393 of the Income Tax Act 2025 (effective from April 1, 2026) bring together various Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) provisions into a new framework. Section 392 addresses TDS on salary and accumulated PF balances, while Section 393 serves as a comprehensive section for TDS on payments to residents such as interest, rent, commission, and professional fees, replacing more than 40 older sections.


Provided a summary of the comparison between the TDS Section of the Income Tax Act 1961 and that of 2025:

Old Section ( IT Act 1961)

New Section (IT Act 2025)

Nature of Payment

192

392(1)(a)

Salary

192A

392(6)

Accumulated PF balance

194D

393(1) Sl.1(i)

Insurance commission (non-corporate)

194D

393(1) Sl.1(i)

Insurance commission (company)

194H

393(1) Sl.1(ii)

Commission or brokerage

194-IB

393(1) Sl.2(i)

Rent by individual/HUF (not liable to audit)

194-I

393(1) Sl.2(ii)(a)

Rent (plant & machinery)

194-I

393(1) Sl.2(ii)(b)

Rent (land, building, furniture, fittings)

194-IA

393(1) Sl.3(i)

Transfer of immovable property (not agricultural land)

194-IC

393(1) Sl.3(ii)

Monetary consideration under JDA

194LA

393(1) Sl.3(iii)

Compensation on acquisition of immovable property

194K

393(1) Sl.4(i)

Income in respect of units

194LBA

393(1) Sl.4(ii)

Distribution by business trust (interest/rent, etc.)

194LBB

393(1) Sl.4(iii)

Income from investment fund (non-exempt)

194LBC

393(1) Sl.4(iv)

Income from securitization trust

193

393(1) Sl.5(i)

Interest on securities

194A

393(1) Sl.5(ii)

Interest (Bank/Post Office) - Senior citizen

194A

393(1) Sl.5(ii)

Interest (Bank/Post Office) - Others

194A

393(1) Sl.5(iii)

Interest (other than Bank/Post Office)

194C

393(1) Sl.6(i)

Contractor/sub-contractor (individual/HUF)

194C

393(1) Sl.6(i)

Contractor/sub-contractor (others)

194M

393(1) Sl.6(ii)

Specified payments by individual/HUF (not liable Under 194C/H/J)

194J

393(1) Sl.6(iii)

Professional Services/Technical services/specified royalty

194J

393(1) Sl.6(iii)

Other professional fees/royalty

194J

393(1) Sl.6(iii)

Director fees/remuneration

194

393(1) Sl.7

Dividend

194DA

393(1) Sl.8(i)

Life insurance payout (taxable component)

194Q

393(1) Sl.8(ii)

Purchase of goods

194P

393(1) Sl.8(iii)

Resident senior citizen (≥75 yrs, specified bank)

194R

393(1) Sl.8(iv)

Benefit/perquisite from business/profession

194-O

393(1) Sl.8(v)

E-commerce payments to resident participant

194S

393(1) Sl.8(vi)

Transfer of virtual digital asset

194B

393(10) Sl.1

Lottery, puzzle, card game, betting winnings

194BA

393(10) Sl.2

Winnings from online games

194BB

393(10) Sl.3

Winnings from horse races

194G

393(10) Sl.4

Lottery ticket commission

194N

393(10) Sl.5

Cash withdrawal (normal case)

194N

393(10) Sl.5

Cash withdrawal (non-filers, 3 preceding FYs)

194EE

393(10) Sl.6

NSS/annuity deposits

194T

393(10) Sl.7

Remuneration/salary/interest to partner of firm


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